نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 عضو هیات علمی دانشگاه پیام نور، ایران
2 کارشناس و دانش آموخته هنر
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله English
نویسندگان English
Iranians have been the inventors of agricultural methods, especially irrigation and gardening in the history of human civilization, from the cultivation of new plants to the invention of aqueducts and methods of increasing crop production, it is the result of the efforts of Iranian farmers over the centuries. The results of these experiences are reflected in the old scientific manuscript texts of Iran. From the 6th century onward, a compilation of specialized texts related to agriculture was formed, and works such as Varznameh, Asar va Ehya , and Ershad- Al Zeraee were written throughout the centuries. In addition to literary texts and travelogues, farming methods are discussed, and agricultural concepts are used in Persian literature in a literal and metaphorical sense. The most comprehensive specialized work until the beginning of the new era of post-constitutional agricultural education with beautiful and literary prose, Ershad al-Zaraeh, written by Qasim bin Yusuf Abu Nasri Heravi, was written in the 10th century. Compared to the works of the middle period and also the works in Arabic language, this book deals with all the agricultural issues in a more coherent way than the works before it, on cultivation, gardening and floriculture. In this article, the method of descriptive and analytical research, based on library documents and sources, is introduced. The special feature of this work, in addition to literary effects and agricultural topics, is to deal with Iranian gardening and food industry.
کلیدواژهها English