نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 کارشناس ارشد دانشگاه اراک، اراک، ایران.
2 دانشیار دانشگاه اراک، استان مرکزی ، اراک ، ایران .
چکیده
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Naser Khosrow is one of the poets who have always been regarded by fans of Persian classical poetry due to his special viewpoint and different ideology. The authors believe that familiarity with Naser Khosrow's attitude and understanding world of his poetry is possible through linguistic analysis of his works; therefore, methodological-grammatical analysis of verbs in the first thirtieth odes of Naser Khosrow’s book of poems is addressed in this research. The questions that this article seeks to answer are: 1: What are the grammatical features of verbs used in Naser Khosrow's odes? 2: What is the relationship between frequency of features of verbs in Naser Khosrow's odes and his perspective and style and what the repetition of these features indicates? To answer these questions, the verbs of the thirtieth odes of the Naser Khosrow's book of poem (divan) were extracted inductively and grammatical features of the verbs were described. Then, the obtained data were examined and analyzed in a descriptive-analytical way. The result of present research indicates that the most commonly used person in the verbs inflection of odes is second person singular which arises from propaganda nature of Naser Khosrow's poem. In terms of time, the most frequent category of verbs belongs to simple present tense that shows the direct link of the poet to the subject of the word. The dominant mood of the verbs in the odes is indicative with active imperative voice which comes from the propaganda and committed nature of Naser Khosrow’s poem.
کلیدواژهها [English]